Formulation and Evaluation of Soap Containing Extracts of Various Ethnomedicines
Shubham Wankhade1, Manish Bhise1*, Manoj Shinde2, Jayprakash Suryawanshi3, Harshal Tare4
1SGSPS Institute of Pharmacy, Akola, Affiliated to Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati, Maharashtra, India.
2Satara College of Pharmacy, Satara, Affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere, Maharashtra, India.
3N. N. Sattha College of Pharmacy, Ahmednagar, Affiliated to Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Raigad, Maharashtra, India.
4Dr. Harshal Tare (OPC) Pvt. Ltd., Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India.
Received: 01st January, 2024; Revised: 27th January, 2024; Accepted: 16th May, 2024; Available Online: 25thJune, 2024
ABSTRACT
The herbal soap’s formulation includes neem leaf; all herbal ingredients are easily obtained from the local herbal market. Use of cosmetics is part of caring for the skin and other body parts due to the damaging effects of modern pollution and UV rays on human health; aloe plants produce a material used in cosmetic goods to treat burns, psoriasis, acne, and other skin disorders; preparation of herbal soap is a medication or therapy with therapeutic benefits for the skin, including antibacterial and antifungal qualities; the raw material used to make soap has a number of properties that make it a good medicinal or cosmetic. The plant used to manufacture soap has properties that can help eliminate acne, soften the skin’s epidermis, increase penetration, and hasten healing and resolution. Natural remedies like aloe vera are used to both prevent and cure a range of skin conditions. The medicinal properties of aloe vera soap include antiseptic, antimicrobial, antiviral, antioxidant, and antifungal properties. The aloe vera plant features tubular yellow blossoms, many-seeded fruits, and triangular, fleshy leaves with serrated edges. Each leaf consists of three layers: an inner, transparent gel that contains 99% water and glucomannans, amino acids, lipids, sterols, and vitamins in the remaining 2%. The intermediate layer of latex is composed of a bitter-yellow sap. Neem provides additional medicinal benefits. Studies have demonstrated the anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, anti-ulcer, antimalarial, antifungal, antibacterial, antimutagenic, and anticarcinogenic properties of neem and its chemical components. Tulsi provides many skin-benefiting qualities, such as beep-clean skin. Turmeric and vitamin C are also used to help tone the skin when treating breakouts. Homegrown cleaning solutions with medicinal or sedative qualities, such as antimicrobial and antifungal qualities, can benefit the skin. The rough material used in the cleanser formulation has multiple prescription drugs or cosmetics attached to it. The plant used in cleanser formulations has the ability to smooth out skin imperfections, enhance skin texture, prevent breakouts, and hasten healing and resolution.
Keywords: Herbal soap, Neem, Tulsi, Vitamin E, Aloe vera, Turmeric, Skin. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology (2024); DOI: 10.25258/ijddt.14.2.60
How to cite this article: Wankhade S, Bhise M, Shinde M, Suryawanshi J, Tare H. Formulation and Evaluation of Soap Containing Extracts of Various Ethnomedicines. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology. 2024;14(2):1000-1003.
REFERENCES
- Rani S, Vardu S, Jamalbi P, Vandana M, Dheeraj C, Naik B, Kullayappa AC. Formulation and Evaluation of Antimicrobial herbal soap of Tridax procumbens for skin care. Journal of Pharmacy. 2023 Jan 31;3(1):1-8.
- Dhakar S, Tare H, Jain Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Allium sativum: Recent Advances and Applications.International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance. 2023;14(4):1283-1286.
- Madzinga M, Kritzinger Q, Lall Medicinal plants used in the treatment of superficial skin infections: from traditional medicine to herbal soap formulations. InMedicinal plants for holistic health and well-being 2018 Jan 1 (pp. 255-275). Academic Press.
- Mzimba NF, Moteetee A, van Vuuren Southern African plants used as soap substitutes; phytochemical, antimicrobial, toxicity and formulation potential. South African Journal of Botany. 2023 Dec 1;163:673-83.
- Karnavat DR, Amrutkar SV, Patil AR, Ishikar SK. A review on herbal soap. Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. 2022;14(3):208-13.
- Dhakar S, Jain SK, Tare Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Azadirachta indica (Neem): Recent Advances and Applications. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance. 2023;14(4):1211-1213.
- Oyedele AO, Akinkunmi EO, Fabiyi DD, Orafidiya LO. Physicochemical properties and antimicrobial activities of soap formulations containing Senna alata and Eugenia uniflora leaf preparations. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2017 Dec 25;11(48):778-87.
- Kora AJ. Plant saponin biosurfactants used as soap, hair cleanser, and detergent in Applications of Next Generation Biosurfactants in the Food Sector. 2023 Jan 1:459-77.
- Dhakar S, Jain SK, Tare Exploring the Multifaceted Potential of Annona squamosa: A Natural Treasure for Health and Wellness. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance. 2023;14(4):1279-1282.
- Fawehinmi AB, Lawal H, Chimezie EU, Fasan TI, Ola- Adedoyin AT. Antibacterial Properties and Chemical Parameters Determination of Medicinal Soap Produced with Acalypha wilkesiana Plant International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2023 Sep 13;24(5):64-70.
- Kunatsa Y, Katerere DR. Checklist of african soapy saponin— Rich plants for possible use in communities’ response to global pandemics. Plants. 2021 Apr 22;10(5):842.
- Dhakar S, Tare H. Profiling Potent Medicinal Plants: Allium sativum, Azadirachta indica, and Annona squamosa in Diabetes Management. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology. 2024;14(1):581-588.
- Ali OT, Mohammed MJ. Isolation, characterization, and biological activity of some fatty acids and volatile oils from iraqi eucalyptus microtheca plant. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance. 2020;11(1):138-43.
- Hugar AL, Kanjikar AP, Londonkar RL. Bioactive compounds investigation from methanol bark extract of Pterocarpus marsupium using GC-MS analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance. 2017;8(3):104-10.
- Nareswari TL, Vrince FO, Syafitri Formulation and Evaluation of Citronella Oil (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) Cream for Acne Treatment. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology. 2023;13(1):419-22.
- Almukashir M, Shamsi SS, Alfurjany S, Ali E, Zidan H. Potent antibacterial activity of Terminalia chebula-based herbal soap formulation against propionibacterium acnes and its cytotoxic evaluation on human skin fibroblast cells. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research. 2023 Dec 31;11(5):01-8.
- Abdul-Jalil Lactuca serriola: Short Review of its Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profiles. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology. 2020;10(3):505-508.