A Review on Proniosomes as a Novel Drug Delivery System
Prasanthi Pakalapati1, Manthina Mohan Varma2*
1Aditya University, Surampalem, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India.
2Department of Pharmaceutics, Vishnu College of Pharmacy, Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Received: 10th August, 2024; Revised: 20th August, 2024; Accepted: 26th August, 2024; Available Online: 25th September, 2024
ABSTRACT
Proniosomes are desiccated versions of surfactant-coated, water-soluble carrier particles. Before usage, on agitation in heated aqueous solution, they are rehydrated in a matter of minutes to create niosomal dispersion. In storage and transit, proniosomes maintain their physical stability. The drug contained within the proniosomes’ vesicular structure increases the drug’s potency, improves its absorption into the target tissue, and lowers its toxicity. Niosomes are technically more promising than liposomes as drug carriers since they are more chemically stable and don’t have many of the glitches of liposomes, like high cost and problems with phospholipid purity. Focusing on proniosome preparation, characterization, and application in targeted drug delivery, this study highlights their general approaches.
Keywords: Proniosomes, Niosomes, Vesicular, Characterization, applications. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology (2024); DOI: 10.25258/ijddt.14.3.93
How to cite this article: Pakalapati P, Varma MM. A Review on Proniosomes as a Novel Drug Delivery System. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology. 2024;14(3):1931-1935.
REFERENCES
- Ali MS, Srilakshmi CH and Ganesan G: Proniosome gel: an effective novel therapeutic topical delivery system. Int J Pharm Tech Res 2013; 5(4): 1754-64.
- Kakkar R, Rao R and Kumar DN: Formulation and characterization of valsartan proniosomes. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 2011; 5: 146-58.
- Chandu PV, Arunachalam A, Jeganath S, Yamini K, Tharangini K and Chaitanya G: Niosomes: A novel drug delivery system. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2012; 2(1): 25-31.
- Mishra A, Kapoor A and Bhargava S: Proniosomal gel as a carrier for improved transdermal drug-delivery. Asian J Pharm and Life Sci 2011; 1(4): 370-79.
- Radha GV, Rani TS and Sarvani B: A review on proniosomal drug delivery system for targeted drug action. Journal of Basic and Clinical Pharmacy 2013; 4: 42-8.
- Thejaswi C, Rao KM and Gobinath M: A review in design and characterization of proniosomes as drug Int J Adv Phar and Nanotech 2011; 1: 16-19.
- Khatoon M, Kifayat US, Fakhar Ud Din, Shefaat US, Rehman AU, Dilawar N and Khan AN: Proniosomes derived niosomes: Recent advancements in drug delivery and targeting, Drug Delivery 2017; 24(2): 56-69.
- Varsha VR and Savitha SK: Proniosomes: As a potential drug delivery system. J Pharm Sci & Res 2019; 11(7): 2594-97.
- Mahmoud G, Jafar A, Hamidreza KM, Hossein D and Ali S: Niosome: a promising nanocarrier for natural drug delivery through blood-brain barrier. Advances in Pharmacological Sciences 2018: 1-15.
- Indira U and Uma Shankar MS: Proniosomes as a drug carrier: a review. Int J Phar Sci Res 2012; 3(12): 4617-25.
- Yadav K, Yadav D, Saroha K, Nanda S and Mathur P: Proniosomal Gel: A provesicular approach for transdermal drug delivery. Der Pharmacia Lettre 2010; 2(4): 189-98.
- Rajesh M, Goudanavar P, Tavari P and KB Rakshith: Int J Pharm and Pharm Res 2019; 16 (3): 345-56.
- Sulthana AA, George BJ, Samuel J, Thomas N, Daisy PA and Betty Carla: Proniosomes: A future revolutionary drug delivery system. Int J Pharm Chem and Bio Sci 2015; 5(4): 879-82.
- Rai AK, Alam G, Singh AP, and Verma NK: Niosomes: An Approach to current drug delivery-A Int J Adv in Pharm 2017; 06(02): 41-48.
- Lakshmi RK, B Dinesh Kumar, and Krishnakumar K: Proniosomal gel a novel approach for Drug Delivery: A Indo Am J Pharm Res 2017; 7(03): 7854-60. \
- Singh C, Yashwant, Gupta AK, Garg Formulation Development and Evaluation of Divalproex Sodium Extended-release Tablets. International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology. 2022;12(4):1769-1773.DOI: 10.25258/ijddt.12.4.46