A Comprehensive Analysis of the Effects of Indian Classical Music on Psychosomatic Disorders

Ramanuj Dubey ¹, Kalpendra Mishra ², Dheeraj Tiwari ³, Dr. B. C. Kapri ⁴

¹Research Scholar, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Arts, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
²Research Scholar, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Arts, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
³Research Scholar, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Arts, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
⁴Senior Professor, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Arts, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India

Author information

¹Email: rndubey@bhu.ac.in
²Email: kalpendra96@bhu.ac.in
³Email: dheerajtiwari@bhu.ac.in
⁴Email: dr.bckapri@gmail.com

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ABSTRACT

Today's fast-paced life profoundly impacts both the mental and physical aspects of human life. Therefore, this review highlights the growing awareness of the complex relationship between mental and physical health and the need for comprehensive strategies that consider both psychological and physiological factors. Thus, when we review this, we find that scientific studies show that Indian classical music has become a powerful therapeutic medium in this regard. Studies also show that according to Ayurveda, music influences emotional states and restores psychosomatic harmony by balancing the three doshas: Pitta, Kapha, and Vata. Scientific studies have proven that certain ragas improve emotional health and have a positive effect on psychosomatic responses.

For example, ragas such as Bhairavi, Kalyani, Darbari Kanada, Malkaunsa, and Bageshri have been shown to have quantifiable positive effects on mood management, heart rate variability, and cognitive performance. Advances in classifying ragas based on their therapeutic effects, combining ancient knowledge with contemporary technologies such as digital signal processing and artificial intelligence, have enabled evidence-based raga therapy. The temporal and rhythmic connection of Indian classical ragas to natural cycles also has an ecological component, harmonizing human consciousness with environmental cycles. Overall, the relevance of the study suggests that Indian classical music offers a comprehensive and non-invasive approach to promoting health by combining traditional knowledge with contemporary scientific research, creating a balance between mind, body, and spirit.

Keywords: Indian Classical Music, Emotion, raga's, rag therapy, stress, depression.

How to cite this article: Dubey R, Mishra K, Tiwari D, Kapri BC, A Comprehensive Analysis of the Effects of Indian Classical Music on Psychosomatic Disorders Int J Drug Deliv Technol. 2026;16(3s): 646-651; DOI: 10.25258/ijddt.16.3s.82