International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology
Volume 16, Issue 8s, 2026

Comparative Efficacy of Combination and Sole Insecticides Against Yellow Stem Borer and Ear Head Bug

1* Arvind Kumar, 2 Pankaj Kumar, 3 Vishnoo Omar, 4 Sachin Kumar Yadav, 5 Krishna Kumar Patel, 6 Vimal Kumar

1*Assistant Professor, School of Agricultural Sciences, IIMT University, Ganganagar, Meerut-250001, Uttar Pradesh, India. Orcid ID: 0009-0006-4501-0183. Email: ak847051@gmail.com

2Associate Professor, Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya-224229, Uttar Pradesh, India

3Assistant Professor, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences & Technology, AKS University, Satna-485001, Madhya Pradesh, India

4Assistant Professor, School of Agricultural Science & Engineering, IFTM University, Moradabad-242102, Uttar Pradesh, India

5Assistant Professor, Department of Agriculture, Mangalayatan University, Beswan, Aligarh-202146, Uttar Pradesh, India

6Assistant Professor, School of Agricultural Sciences, IIMT University, Ganganagar, Meerut-250001, Uttar Pradesh, India. Orcid ID: 0009-0001-6006-3084


ABSTRACT

The present investigation has been conducted in rice crop were carried out at Students' Instructional Farm, A. N. D. U. A. & T., Kumarganj, Ayodhya (U.P.) during Kharif 2021. The population of yellow stem borer, leaf folder, ear head bug, brown plant hopper, white backed plant hopper and green leaf hopper initiated after sowing till harvesting. Among the various treatments evaluated for the management of rice yellow stem borer and ear head bug, T2-Chlorpyriphos 50% + Cypermethrin 5% EC 750 ml ha⁻¹ treated plots found most effective and gave maximum yield of 31.69 q/ha followed by T3-Novaluron 5.25% + Indoxacarb 4.5% SC 750 ml ha⁻¹ treated plot with 30.09 q ha⁻¹. The maximum net return and cost: benefit ratio of Rs. 16849.20 and 1:5.16 was found in T2-Chlorpyriphos 50% + Cypermethrin 5% EC 750 ml ha⁻¹ followed by T8-Thiamethoxam 25% WG 100 g ha⁻¹ i.e., Rs. 7209.00 ha⁻¹ and 1:3.27. The efficacy of remaining treatments in order to their superiority were T1-Profenofos 40% + Cypermethrin 4% EC 1250 ml ha⁻¹ (1:4.02), T5-Acephate 70% SP 500 g ha⁻¹ (1:3.75), T3-Novaluron 5.25% + Indoxacarb 4.5% SC 750 ml ha⁻¹ (1:1.50), T7-Imidacloprid 70% WG 150 g ha⁻¹ (1:1.20), T4-Imidacloprid 40% + Ethiprol 40% WG 400 g ha⁻¹ (1:0.41) and T6-Emamectine Benzoate 5% SG 250 g ha⁻¹ (1:0.15).

Keywords: Rice, Insect Pests, Yellow Stem Borer, Ear Head Bug, Management

How to cite this article: Kumar A, Kumar P, Omar V, Yadav SK, Patel KK, Kumar V. Comparative Efficacy of Combination and Sole Insecticides Against Yellow Stem Borer and Ear Head Bug. Int J Drug Deliv Technol. 2026;16(8s): 804-814; DOI: 10.25258/ijddt.16.8s.91

Source of support: Nil.

Conflict of interest: None